ComputerHelper.cs
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using Newtonsoft.Json;
namespace Yi.Framework.Core.Helper
{
public class ComputerHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// 将object转换为long,若转换失败,则返回0。不抛出异常。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static long ParseToLong( object obj)
{
try
{
return long.Parse(obj.ToString());
}
catch
{
return 0L;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将string转换为DateTime,若转换失败,则返回日期最小值。不抛出异常。
/// </summary>
/// <param name="str"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static DateTime ParseToDateTime( string str)
{
try
{
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(str))
{
return DateTime.MinValue;
}
if (str.Contains("-") || str.Contains("/"))
{
return DateTime.Parse(str);
}
else
{
int length = str.Length;
switch (length)
{
case 4:
return DateTime.ParseExact(str, "yyyy", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
case 6:
return DateTime.ParseExact(str, "yyyyMM", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
case 8:
return DateTime.ParseExact(str, "yyyyMMdd", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
case 10:
return DateTime.ParseExact(str, "yyyyMMddHH", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
case 12:
return DateTime.ParseExact(str, "yyyyMMddHHmm", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
case 14:
return DateTime.ParseExact(str, "yyyyMMddHHmmss", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
default:
return DateTime.ParseExact(str, "yyyyMMddHHmmss", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
}
}
}
catch
{
return DateTime.MinValue;
}
}
private static double ParseToDouble(object obj)
{
try
{
return double.Parse(obj.ToString());
}
catch
{
return 0;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// CPU使用情况
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static CPUMetrics GetCPUMetrics()
{
CPUMetrics cpuMetrics = new CPUMetrics();
var cpudetail = GetCPUDetails();
cpuMetrics.CoreTotal = cpudetail.Cores;
cpuMetrics.LogicalProcessors =cpudetail.LogicalProcessors;
cpuMetrics.CPURate = Math.Ceiling(ParseToDouble(GetCPURate()));
cpuMetrics.FreeRate = 1 - cpuMetrics.CPURate;
return cpuMetrics;
}
/// <summary>
/// 内存使用情况
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static MemoryMetrics GetMemoryMetrics()
{
try
{
MemoryMetricsClient client = new();
MemoryMetrics memoryMetrics = IsUnix() ? client.GetUnixMetrics() : client.GetWindowsMetrics();
memoryMetrics.FreeRam = Math.Round(memoryMetrics.Free / 1024, 2) + "GB";
memoryMetrics.UsedRam = Math.Round(memoryMetrics.Used / 1024, 2) + "GB";
memoryMetrics.TotalRAM = Math.Round(memoryMetrics.Total / 1024, 2) + "GB";
memoryMetrics.RAMRate = Math.Ceiling(100 * memoryMetrics.Used / memoryMetrics.Total).ToString() + "%";
return memoryMetrics;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("获取内存使用出错,msg=" + ex.Message + "," + ex.StackTrace);
}
return new MemoryMetrics();
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取磁盘信息
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static List<DiskInfo> GetDiskInfos()
{
List<DiskInfo> diskInfos = new();
if (IsUnix())
{
try
{
string output = ShellHelper.Bash("df -m / | awk '{print $2,$3,$4,$5,$6}'");
var arr = output.Split('\n', StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (arr.Length == 0) return diskInfos;
var rootDisk = arr[1].Split(' ', (char)StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (rootDisk == null || rootDisk.Length == 0)
{
return diskInfos;
}
DiskInfo diskInfo = new()
{
DiskName = "/",
TotalSize = long.Parse(rootDisk[0]) / 1024,
Used = long.Parse(rootDisk[1]) / 1024,
AvailableFreeSpace = long.Parse(rootDisk[2]) / 1024,
AvailablePercent = decimal.Parse(rootDisk[3].Replace("%", ""))
};
diskInfos.Add(diskInfo);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("获取磁盘信息出错了" + ex.Message);
}
}
else
{
var driv = DriveInfo.GetDrives();
foreach (var item in driv)
{
try
{
var obj = new DiskInfo()
{
DiskName = item.Name,
TypeName = item.DriveType.ToString(),
TotalSize = item.TotalSize / 1024 / 1024 / 1024,
AvailableFreeSpace = item.AvailableFreeSpace / 1024 / 1024 / 1024,
};
obj.Used = obj.TotalSize - obj.AvailableFreeSpace;
obj.AvailablePercent = decimal.Ceiling(obj.Used / (decimal)obj.TotalSize * 100);
diskInfos.Add(obj);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("获取磁盘信息出错了" + ex.Message);
continue;
}
}
}
return diskInfos;
}
public static bool IsUnix()
{
var isUnix = RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.OSX) || RuntimeInformation.IsOSPlatform(OSPlatform.Linux);
return isUnix;
}
public static string GetCPURate()
{
string cpuRate;
if (IsUnix())
{
string output = ShellHelper.Bash("top -b -n1 | grep \"Cpu(s)\" | awk '{print $2 + $4}'");
cpuRate = output.Trim();
}
else
{
string output = ShellHelper.Cmd("wmic", "cpu get LoadPercentage");
cpuRate = output.Replace("LoadPercentage", string.Empty).Trim();
}
return cpuRate;
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取系统运行时间
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string GetRunTime()
{
string runTime = string.Empty;
try
{
if (IsUnix())
{
string output = ShellHelper.Bash("uptime -s").Trim();
runTime = DateTimeHelper.FormatTime(ParseToLong((DateTime.Now - ParseToDateTime(output)).TotalMilliseconds.ToString().Split('.')[0]));
}
else
{
string output = ShellHelper.Cmd("wmic", "OS get LastBootUpTime/Value");
string[] outputArr = output.Split('=', (char)StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (outputArr.Length == 2)
{
runTime = DateTimeHelper.FormatTime(ParseToLong((DateTime.Now - ParseToDateTime( outputArr[1].Split('.')[0])).TotalMilliseconds.ToString().Split('.')[0]));
}
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("获取runTime出错" + ex.Message);
}
return runTime;
}
public static CPUInfo GetCPUDetails()
{
int logicalProcessors = 0;
int cores = 0;
if (IsUnix())
{
string logicalOutput = ShellHelper.Bash("lscpu | grep '^CPU(s):' | awk '{print $2}'");
logicalProcessors = int.Parse(logicalOutput.Trim());
string coresOutput = ShellHelper.Bash("lscpu | grep 'Core(s) per socket:' | awk '{print $4}'");
string socketsOutput = ShellHelper.Bash("lscpu | grep 'Socket(s):' | awk '{print $2}'");
cores = int.Parse(coresOutput.Trim()) * int.Parse(socketsOutput.Trim());
}
else
{
string output = ShellHelper.Cmd("wmic", "cpu get NumberOfCores,NumberOfLogicalProcessors /format:csv");
var lines = output.Split(new[] { '\n', '\r' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (lines.Length > 1)
{
var values = lines[1].Split(',');
cores = int.Parse(values[1].Trim());
logicalProcessors =int.Parse(values[2].Trim());
}
}
return new CPUInfo
{
LogicalProcessors = logicalProcessors,
Cores = cores
};
}
}
public class CPUInfo
{
public int LogicalProcessors { get; set; }
public int Cores { get; set; }
}
public class CPUMetrics
{
/// <summary>
/// 内核数
/// </summary>
public int CoreTotal { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 逻辑处理器数
/// </summary>
public int LogicalProcessors { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// CPU使用率%
/// </summary>
public double CPURate { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// CPU空闲率%
/// </summary>
public double FreeRate { get; set; }
}
/// <summary>
/// 内存信息
/// </summary>
public class MemoryMetrics
{
[JsonIgnore]
public double Total { get; set; }
[JsonIgnore]
public double Used { get; set; }
[JsonIgnore]
public double Free { get; set; }
public string UsedRam { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 总内存 GB
/// </summary>
public string TotalRAM { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 内存使用率 %
/// </summary>
public string RAMRate { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 空闲内存
/// </summary>
public string FreeRam { get; set; }
}
public class DiskInfo
{
/// <summary>
/// 磁盘名
/// </summary>
public string DiskName { get; set; }
public string TypeName { get; set; }
public long TotalFree { get; set; }
public long TotalSize { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 已使用
/// </summary>
public long Used { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// 可使用
/// </summary>
public long AvailableFreeSpace { get; set; }
public decimal AvailablePercent { get; set; }
}
public class MemoryMetricsClient
{
#region 获取内存信息
/// <summary>
/// windows系统获取内存信息
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public MemoryMetrics GetWindowsMetrics()
{
string output = ShellHelper.Cmd("wmic", "OS get FreePhysicalMemory,TotalVisibleMemorySize /Value");
var metrics = new MemoryMetrics();
var lines = output.Trim().Split('\n', (char)StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (lines.Length <= 0) return metrics;
var freeMemoryParts = lines[0].Split('=', (char)StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
var totalMemoryParts = lines[1].Split('=', (char)StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
metrics.Total = Math.Round(double.Parse(totalMemoryParts[1]) / 1024, 0);
metrics.Free = Math.Round(double.Parse(freeMemoryParts[1]) / 1024, 0);//m
metrics.Used = metrics.Total - metrics.Free;
return metrics;
}
/// <summary>
/// Unix系统获取
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public MemoryMetrics GetUnixMetrics()
{
string output = ShellHelper.Bash(@"
# 从 /proc/meminfo 文件中提取总内存
total_mem=$(cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i ""MemTotal"" | awk '{print $2}')
# 从 /proc/meminfo 文件中提取剩余内存
free_mem=$(cat /proc/meminfo | grep -i ""MemFree"" | awk '{print $2}')
# 显示提取的信息
echo $total_mem $used_mem $free_mem
");
var metrics = new MemoryMetrics();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(output))
{
var memory = output.Split(' ', (char)StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
if (memory.Length >= 2)
{
metrics.Total = Math.Round(double.Parse(memory[0]) / 1024, 0);
metrics.Free = Math.Round(double.Parse(memory[1])/ 1024, 0);//m
metrics.Used = metrics.Total - metrics.Free;
}
}
return metrics;
}
#endregion
}
}